Jacques has more than 30 years’ experience as an attorney in all aspects of litigation and commercial work. He joined STBB from CK Friedlander when the firms merged in 2012 and is currently a Director in the commercial department. Jacques advises on all aspects of commercial law, especially sales and restructuring of businesses and companies, drafting of commercial agreements and the tax consequences of transactions. He also works closely with the estates department in advising on estate planning, wills and, especially, trusts.

Newsflash | Early Accrual Of Income In Respect Of Property Developments

The Supreme Court of Appeal has handed down a decision which results in the receipt of a guarantee to secure payment of the purchase price of immovable property, being deemed an accrual of the entire purchase price on the date on which the sale agreement was concluded.

We believe that the decision is wrong and have taken senior counsel’s opinion on the matter. Senior counsel agrees with us and, following his advice, we have amended several standard clauses in our development sale agreements to counteract the effect of the judgment. For our clients who are contemplating developments or are in the early stages of such developments, we urge you to contact our offices to ensure that your sale agreements are properly structured .

For our clients who have already received guarantees to secure payments, we urge you to consult your auditors to discuss steps that will reduce your tax exposure arising from the decision. To the extent that the guarantees were received in the same tax period as the conclusion of the agreements, there should not be any adverse consequences. To the extent, however, that the agreements were concluded in an earlier tax period than the period within which the guarantees were received, we believe that the decision will have an adverse impact and clients should explore claiming all available allowances against such deemed accrual of income.

The court held that the consequences of its decision should not extend to Capital Gains Tax as the Eighth Schedule of the Income Tax contains its own rules relating to the receipt and accrual of capital income.

Similarly, the VAT Act contains its own time of supply rules and the decision should not impact on those at all.

Contact your STBB attorney for assistance.

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